Why I needed a micrometer to change my alternator belt

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  • ed heiser
    TT Newbie
    • Aug 2019
    • 8

    Why I needed a micrometer to change my alternator belt

    The 1993 Prostar 205 I'm fixing needed a new alternator and belt, easy peasy right!
    I can see now why the belt had never been changed. In order to put the new belt over the crankshaft pulley, you have to remove the raw water pump bracket! The 2, 5/8th inch bolt heads on the block are straightforward, but the allen head bolt on the bottom is very tight, and took a shot with every allen wrench I own to figure out the correct size. Turns out to be 1/4 inch. A 6 mm will strip it, a 7 won't fit. All my socket allen heads are metric of course.
    I have a dial micrometer that measures in thousandths. I made a chart long ago that converts this to inches and mm. 1/4 inch is 250 thousandths (duh), 6 mm is 240, 7 mm is 280.
    This shows why a 6 mm is just a little (10 thousandths) too small, and can strip a really tight bolt that's been sitting 26 years.
    Strange design from a maintenance perspective, but not the first time I've seen changing a belt requiring disassembly.
    This might help someone in the future reading this after I'm dead, so in a small way this makes me immortal.
  • sp00ky
    MC Devotee
    • Jul 2011
    • 1098

    #2
    Originally posted by ed heiser View Post
    The 1993 Prostar 205 I'm fixing needed a new alternator and belt, easy peasy right!
    I can see now why the belt had never been changed. In order to put the new belt over the crankshaft pulley, you have to remove the raw water pump bracket! The 2, 5/8th inch bolt heads on the block are straightforward, but the allen head bolt on the bottom is very tight, and took a shot with every allen wrench I own to figure out the correct size. Turns out to be 1/4 inch. A 6 mm will strip it, a 7 won't fit. All my socket allen heads are metric of course.
    I have a dial micrometer that measures in thousandths. I made a chart long ago that converts this to inches and mm. 1/4 inch is 250 thousandths (duh), 6 mm is 240, 7 mm is 280.
    This shows why a 6 mm is just a little (10 thousandths) too small, and can strip a really tight bolt that's been sitting 26 years.
    Strange design from a maintenance perspective, but not the first time I've seen changing a belt requiring disassembly.
    This might help someone in the future reading this after I'm dead, so in a small way this makes me immortal.
    strange my 94 just had the 5/8 bolt for both ends. My buddy's 96 LT1 has 2 different size allen bolts. ***? they just throw whatever bolts they had lying around?
    2010 X-15
    SOLD 1994 205
    2021 Nissan Titan
    2011 Pathfinder
    2016 Ford Flex
    3 kids, a wife, and a boat dog
    1 kid in the Army
    1 kid college grad
    1 left..

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    • ed heiser
      TT Newbie
      • Aug 2019
      • 8

      #3
      different sizes

      Apparently so. Not surprising I guess, these are not a mass produced product. The monster tower I just installed had 4 set screw allen heads, two 5mm, two 4.5mm.
      I've climbed in and out of this boat so many times in a month to get another tool that I've quit going to the gym! Who needs more exercise than this?

      Comment

      • d2jp
        MC Devotee
        • Jun 2011
        • 1505

        #4
        I was able to remove the two 5/8” bracket bolts and spin the bracket around the allen bolt-didn’t have to remove it, just moved enough to slide new belt in place. Good to know it’s a 1/4” Allen though!

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